Common Age-Related Eye Problems & How to Manage Them

It is a sad fact that the eyes do not work in the normal way as we age. Old age is associated with a variety of diseases. Some of these conditions are serious and can harm our vision. However, many eye problems can be easily treated by an ophthalmologist. Additionally, technology has advanced significantly and is readily available to help. Therefore, there is no need to worry if there is anything wrong with the eyes.

Most young people believe that they become susceptible to various eye conditions when they reach the age of forty. However, this is not entirely true, and there is no need to fear. After the age of forty, people may develop new eye conditions without noticing at first. Suddenly, one day they may realize that their eyes are not as they used to be. They may struggle to read a newspaper in daylight or a menu card in dim light at a restaurant. It is reassuring to know that this happens to many people in their age group. Nonetheless, it is advisable to have our eyes checked if we experience any changes. Routine eye examinations are recommended for all patients, even if they have no symptoms. Some diseases may not exhibit any symptoms initially and may only be detected through an eye examination.

Dry eyes are one of the conditions associated with old age. With aging, the tear-producing glands in our eyes may not produce an adequate amount of tears. The tear ducts may not function as efficiently as before, leaving the eye surface less protected. Rubbing the eyes can also cause problems and may lead to serious complications such as conjunctivitis or pink eye. Prolonged dryness of the eyes can result in permanent damage. In today’s digital world, dry eyes are often associated with prolonged screen time. Reduced blinking rates contribute to severe dryness. It is recommended to blink every eight seconds. Artificial tears can help alleviate dry eyes, but they should not be overused.

On the other hand, watery eyes can also be problematic. It is caused by the blockage of tear drainage ducts, often due to allergies or conditions like conjunctivitis. A simple surgery can help ease this condition. In some cases, long-term use of spectacles may be necessary. It is essential to consult a doctor to determine the right pair for you.

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